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Skilled Trades

Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels

Command or supervise operations of ships and water vessels, such as tugboats and ferryboats. Required to hold license issued by U.S. Coast Guard.

Median salary

$85,540

Typical range

$46k – $164k

Job outlook

+1% (about average)

AI exposure

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Education

Typical entry: No degree (trade/license)

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Typical progression

  1. Junior Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels

    Entry / Junior

    $46,260

    ~2 yrs to advance

  2. Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels

    Established

    $85,540

    ~3 yrs to advance

  3. Senior Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels

    Senior

    $124,885

Key skills

A typical day

  • Direct courses and speeds of ships, based on specialized knowledge of local winds, weather, water depths, tides, currents, and hazards.
  • Prevent ships under navigational control from engaging in unsafe operations.
  • Serve as a vessel's docking master upon arrival at a port or at a berth.
  • Consult maps, charts, weather reports, or navigation equipment to determine and direct ship movements.
  • Steer and operate vessels, using radios, depth finders, radars, lights, buoys, or lighthouses.

Fields of study

Any field

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