Science
Microbiologists
Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.
Median salary
$87,330
Typical range
$51k – $151k
Job outlook
+4% (faster than average)
AI exposure
Plan a path to Microbiologists
Education
Typical entry: Bachelor's degree
Plan my path to this →Typical progression
Microbiologists Intern
Internship
$36,000
~4 mos to advance
Junior Microbiologists
Entry / Junior
$51,220
~2 yrs to advance
Microbiologists
Established
$87,330
~3 yrs to advance
Senior Microbiologists
Senior
$118,990
Internships are a common on-ramp here — they speed up landing that first role and improve your odds, which is why the Safe and High-ceiling plans build one in.
Key skills
A typical day
- •Isolate and maintain cultures of bacteria or other microorganisms in prescribed or developed media, controlling moisture, aeration, temperature, and nutrition.
- •Provide laboratory services for health departments, community environmental health programs, and physicians needing information for diagnosis and treatment.
- •Monitor and perform tests on water, food, and the environment to detect harmful microorganisms or to obtain information about sources of pollution, contamination, or infection.
- •Examine physiological, morphological, and cultural characteristics, using microscope, to identify and classify microorganisms in human, water, and food specimens.
- •Supervise biological technologists and technicians and other scientists.
Fields of study
Any field
Top colleges for Science
Explore all- Massachusetts Institute of Technology4% admit · $124,000 grad pay
- California Institute of Technology3% admit · $112,000 grad pay
- Harvard University4% admit · $119,000 grad pay
- Stanford University4% admit · $122,000 grad pay
- University of California, Berkeley11% admit · $97,000 grad pay
Reputation-based selection; stats shown are outcome data per school.