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Science

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

Median salary

$166,290

Typical range

$80k – $299k

Job outlook

+4% (faster than average)

AI exposure

Plan a path to Physicists

Education

Typical entry: Master's degree

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Typical progression

  1. Physicists Intern

    Internship

    $40,010

    ~4 mos to advance

  2. Junior Physicists

    Entry / Junior

    $80,020

    ~2 yrs to advance

  3. Physicists

    Established

    $166,290

    ~3 yrs to advance

  4. Senior Physicists

    Senior

    $232,806

Internships are a common on-ramp here — they speed up landing that first role and improve your odds, which is why the Safe and High-ceiling plans build one in.

Key skills

A typical day

  • Perform complex calculations as part of the analysis and evaluation of data, using computers.
  • Analyze data from research conducted to detect and measure physical phenomena.
  • Describe and express observations and conclusions in mathematical terms.
  • Design computer simulations to model physical data so that it can be better understood.
  • Write research proposals to receive funding.

Fields of study

Any field

Top colleges for Science

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Reputation-based selection; stats shown are outcome data per school.