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Law & Government

Police Officer

Police officers respond to incidents, enforce laws, and work to keep communities safe. A secure public-service career with a clear sense of mission and real risk.

Median salary (BLS)

$69,000

10th–90th percentile (BLS)

$45k – $110k

Job outlook

+3% (about average)

AI exposure

Plan a path to Police Officer

Education

Typical entry: No degree required

High school or some college plus police academy training.

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How to qualify

EstimateLicense required

Cost to qualify

$200–$5,150

Time to qualify

1 yr

Renewal

  1. 1

    High school diploma or GED

    Course

    Expected by most employers; if you need the GED, test fees run $0–$150 depending on the state.

    $0–$150 · 3 months · varies by state source

  2. 2

    On-the-job training

    Experience

    Employer-provided and typically paid — days to a few months for most no-degree roles.

    Cost varies · 3 months source

  3. 3

    Bar exam / state licensure / academy

    License

    Lawyers: the state bar exam. Public-safety roles: a training academy plus state certification.

    $200–$5,000 · 6 months · varies by state source

Estimated typical U.S. route for "Police Officer" — built from BLS education requirements and College Board 2024–25 average published prices (public, in-state tuition + fees + books). Not yet verified against a specific state's licensing rules — confirm with your state licensing board or program.

Typical progression

  1. Junior Police Officer

    Entry / Junior

    $45,000

    ~2 yrs to advance

  2. Police Officer

    Established

    $69,000

    ~3 yrs to advance

  3. Senior Police Officer

    Senior

    $89,500

Key skills

JudgmentCommunicationPhysical fitnessComposure

A typical day

  • Patrol and respond to calls
  • Investigate incidents
  • Write reports

Fields of study

Criminal Justice · Sociology

Top colleges for Law & Government

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Reputation-based selection; stats shown are outcome data per school.

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