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Law & Government

Security Guards

Stacks well

Guard, patrol, or monitor premises to prevent theft, violence, or infractions of rules. May operate x-ray and metal detector equipment.

Median salary

$38,370

Typical range

$30k – $60k

Job outlook

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AI exposure

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Education

Typical entry: No degree required

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How to qualify

License required

Cost to qualify

$130–$400

Time to qualify

< 1 mo

Renewal

$25/yr

  1. 1

    Guard-card training (8–40 hrs)

    Course

    Required pre-assignment training; hours vary by state.

    $50–$200 · 1 weeks · varies by state source

  2. 2

    Background check & fingerprinting

    Background check

    State background screening.

    $30–$100 · 2 weeks · varies by state source

  3. 3

    Guard card / registration

    License

    State registration to work as a security officer.

    $50–$100 · 1 weeks · varies by state · renews every 2 yr source

Which occupations require a license and in which states: CareerOneStop License Finder (U.S. DOL). Costs/hours are curated estimates that vary by state and change — see each step's official source.

Typical progression

  1. Junior Security Guards

    Entry / Junior

    $29,800

    ~2 yrs to advance

  2. Security Guards

    Established

    $38,370

    ~3 yrs to advance

  3. Senior Security Guards

    Senior

    $48,975

Key skills

A typical day

  • Lock doors and gates of entrances and exits to secure buildings.
  • Patrol industrial or commercial premises to prevent and detect signs of intrusion and ensure security of doors, windows, and gates.
  • Respond to medical emergencies by administering basic first aid or by obtaining assistance from paramedics.
  • Answer alarms and investigate disturbances.
  • Circulate among visitors, patrons, or employees to preserve order and protect property.

Fields of study

Any field

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